Category: Safari

Tanzania Luxury Travel

While the Serengeti might be Tanzania’s most recognizable wildlife region, there is a wealth of natural treasures to be had throughout the country, whether it’s the sleepy crocodiles of Selous, the giraffes and ancient baobabs of Ruaha, the water birds of Rubondo Island, or the Big Five of Ngorongoro Crater. A Tanzania luxury safari from Africa Pathways expeditions is a once in a lifetime experience.

Tanzania is also defined by its varied cultures, with tribal influences playing a vital role in its essential flavor. There is nothing quite like joining in song and dance with the red-cloaked Maasai or embarking on a trekking expedition with the Hadzabe tribesmen, some of Africa’s last remaining full-time hunter-gatherers. The country as a whole enjoys a coveted level of peace and tranquility, making Tanzania a popular destination for visitors around the world in pursuit of spectacle and culture.

Experiencing Tanzania luxury travel with Africa Pathways expeditions allow you to experience this country of wonder in style, exclusivity, and elegance, we believe in intimate, expert-led game drives in limited-access game reserves where both conservation and remoteness are the hallmark experiences. Our most discerning travelers experience most remarkable lodges and exclusive camps outfitted to satisfy your every whim. Explore the rugged wilds of Tanzania from extravagant accommodations beyond expectation. This trip will make every aspect of your journey unforgettable.

DETAILED ITINERARY

Day 1: Arrive Arusha / Arusha Coffee Lodge (D)
Day 2: Ngorongoro Crater Area / Gibb’s Farm (B,L,D)
Day 3: Ngorongoro Crater Area / Gibb’s Farm (B,L,D)
Day 4: Ngorongoro Crater Area / Gibb’s Farm (B,L,D)
Day 5: Serengeti National Park / Olakira Camp (B,L,D)
Day 6: Serengeti National Park / Olakira Camp (B,L,D)
Day 7: Serengeti National Park / Olakira Camp (B,L,D)
Day 8: Selous Game Reserve / Sand Rivers Selous (B,L,D)
Day 9: Selous Game Reserve / Sand Rivers Selous (B,L,D)
Day 10: Selous Game Reserve / Sand Rivers Selous (B,L,D)
Day 11: Zanzibar / Matemwe (B,L,D)
Day 12: Zanzibar / Matemwe (B,L,D)
Day 13: Zanzibar / Matemwe (B,L,D)
Day 14: Zanzibar / Matemwe (B,L,D)
Day 15: Depart Arusha / KIA Lodge – Day Room (B,L)

A Tanzania Safari and Zanzibar Retreat by Africa Pathways Expeditions

This exclusive 15-day Tanzania safari and Zanzibar retreat by Africa Pathways Expeditions shows off all of the country’s best sides, from Ngorongoro Crater and the Serengeti to the Selous Game Reserve and Zanzibar. Witness some of Africa’s most impressive wildlife concentrations

in three of the country’s finest protected areas before retreating to the relaxing white sand paradise of Zanzibar.

Itinerary Description:

After an evening of relaxation in Arusha, begin your luxury Tanzania safari and Zanzibar retreat with a drive through Lake Manyara National Park for a glimpse of its tree-climbing lions, elephants, and flamingoes, before arriving in the wildlife mecca of Ngorongoro Crater. Your charming private cottage at Gibb’s Farm is situated on the edge of the crater and serves as the perfect launch pad for some of the best game viewing in Africa, as well as Maasai spa treatments, bicycle tours through the coffee fields, and leisurely moments amid the flower gardens.

Your Tanzania safari and Zanzibar retreat continues within the famed Serengeti National Park, home of the world’s oldest ecosystem and the awe-inspiring Great Migration. You are guaranteed to witness part of the spectacle at Olakira Camp, an intimate mobile tented camp which migrates with the wildlife to their densest concentrations.

Having encountered the crater and plains wildlife, it is time to experience a Tanzania safari by the riverside. Escape to the secluded lodgings of Sand Rivers Selous in the Selous Game Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Africa’s largest protected reserve, for some of the most beautiful safari sunsets and wildlife viewing from the shores of the Rufiji River. In the Selous Game Reserve, you have access to more activities than any other Tanzania safari park, from game drives and walking safaris to boat safaris and fly camping.

The final destination on your luxury Tanzania safari and Zanzibar retreat is along the white sand beaches of Zanzibar, an island chain off the coast.

The relaxed Indian Ocean views, spice-scented air, and secluded, blissful bungalows of Matemwe makes for the ultimate tropical maritime paradise – the perfect rejuvenating conclusion to your unforgettable Tanzania safari and Zanzibar retreat.

Customize This Journey

Choose additional destinations, change property selections, add activities, tours, and more. With African Pathways Expeditions, the choice is yours – just ask your travel expert!

Travellers’ Information

It is not uncommon to have a few questions when it comes to planning a once-in-a-lifetime Trip to Tanzania. Below you will find some helpful travel tips.

And remember we are always available, so feel free to ask anything, either before you arrive or during your time here, and we will endeavour to assist you.

Things to consider

The main airline that most people use when coming on safari is KLM and it has one flight in and out each day to Kilimanjaro International Airport from Amsterdam, Netherlands. So when you are looking at booking your flights keep in mind that it might take two days to get to Tanzania depending on where you are coming from and will most likely go through Amsterdam. If you need someone to help you on a flight arrangement, we can recommend it to you.

PASSPORTS & VISAS

All visitors to Tanzania require a return or onward ticket and a valid passport with an entry or re-entry visa, duly endorsed
The passport must have 6 months validity from the date of entry in to Tanzania and at least one clear page
Visas can be obtained from any Tanzania Diplomatic Mission or Consulate abroad, and at main entry points including international airports, seaports and border Visitors from most countries require a visa for entry into Tanzania and most of them can purchase it at the point of entry. It is a quick and simple process that involves filling out a visa form and getting a picture taken with a digital camera at the visa desk
Visas are not required for some specified commonwealth
For more information visit: www.immigration.go.tz

HEALTH

Malaria being the main concern, all visitors must take preventative measures of their itinerary. Visitors are advised to take anti-malaria tablets, make use of mosquito nets and insect sprays where provided
It is strongly recommended that you cover up in the evening, use insect repellent and sleep under a net or burn a coil to reduce the risk of bites
Visitors originating from or transiting at least 12 hours through countries endemic with yellow fever will need a valid vaccination certificate
Health insurance through your travel agent or any other valid means is recommended.
All our safari vehicles carry first aid kits
All of our safaris and climbing programs include Flying Doctors rescue insurance for the duration of your
- Flying Medical Services for emergency evacuations +255 27 2508583

AMREF for emergency evacuations +254 20 315454, 602492, 315455 or 600090

FLYING TO TANZANIA

There are three international airports
Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA) is situated in the north of the country near It is well placed as a springboard for safaris within the Serengeti and the northern parks
Dar es Salaam is used by many international airlines and is convenient for those exploring the southern safari circuit
Some international flights land in Zanzibar Some of the airlines flying in to Tanzania are: KLM, Qatar Airways, Emirates, Ethiopian Airlines, Turkish Airways, Kenya Airways, Swiss Air, Condor, and Oman Air

COMMUNICATION

The country code for Tanzania is +255

There are quite a number of ISP’S and the major towns have many cyber cafes with Sat connections and reasonable rates. The Telecommunications sector is well established in Tanzania. The Telecommunication Services provided by Tanzania Tele Communications provide international direct dialing, subscriber trunk dialing, telex, facsimile, data communication and related services.

Most hotels in Tanzania and the coastal region have international dialing facilitates from your bedroom. On safari this is not the case, but in some lodges and camps calls may be booked through reception. Check tariffs before placing calls from hotels. Mobile or cell phone calls may be made in most parts of the country, but not everywhere

ACCOMMODATION

The major towns have hotels to suit most budgets and tastes and there are rental homes, apartments, cottages and homestays where one can experience the real Tanzanian life first hand. Most hotels, lodges, resorts and tented camps offer conference facilities.

LANGUAGE

Swahili is our official language although Tanzania is a multilingual country
English is Tanzania’s second official language and most people you interact with will be able to speak and understand it
You may find it useful to buy a Swahili – English phrase book on arrival. Your safari driver will be more than happy to help you learn some useful expressions in Swahili

TIME

Tanzania has one time zone: Local time is GMT +3 and daylight savings time is not used

ELECTRICITY

The electricity supply in Tanzania is based on English standards, meaning it is (usually) supplied at 220 – 240Volts, 50Hz
Wall sockets used are the rectangular 3 pin fused plug (UK-type)
It is recommended that you will charge your electronic It is handy to carry your own travel adaptor

Our vehicles are equipped with sockets, which are available to you for your charging needs.

CURRENCY & MONEY

The unit of currency is the Tanzanian shilling (Tshs), which is divided into 100 cents. Visitors can bring with them any amount of foreign currency
It is against the law to import or export Tanzania Foreign currency in cash or travellers cheques may be exchanged at the commercial banks or at the bureau de change, which operates at the international airports, in major towns and border posts
It is important to note that due to the number of fraudulent notes in circulation, no US dollar bills printed before 2003 will be accepted in Tanzania
ATM machines can be found in all major towns in Tanzania. Your cards might have a cash withdrawal limit per day or per week (ask your bank before leaving). Money is withdrawn in local Tanzanian shillings
Credit cards are not widely used for payment in Tanzania, although some hotels/curio shops accept credit There is usually an added surcharge of between 5 -15%

CUSTOMS

Personal effects including binoculars, cameras and film equipment may be imported (temporarily) free of duty
A custom bond may be demanded from visitors bringing in professional video/filming equipment, radios, tape recorders and musical instruments to ensure the goods are re- exported
Firearms require a special permit that should be obtained in advance
Visitors buying local handicrafts must keep cash sale receipts and ownership certificates for wildlife trophies for presentation to customs officials on departure

LUGGAGE

Our vehicles has plenty luggage storing space
If your safari includes internal flights to and between the national parks, you will be flying in small aircrafts with limited space and weight allowance for It is therefore recommended to travel light
Your baggage weight restriction on most internal safari flights within Tanzania is 15kg per passenger. If your bag exceeds this limit, you will be charged an additional fee for excess baggage

We can arrange a special luggage allowance of 20kg for our guests, making it easier for them to carry camera equipment and travel more comfortably without leaving behind any essential items.

CLOTHING

It is advisable to carry light tropical clothing. Khaki wear, cotton slacks, shirts, shorts and skirts are a good choice. Warm clothing is required in the higher altitude areas like Ngorongoro Crater, Mount Kilimanjaro and Arusha, especially in the evenings and early mornings
It is advisable to avoid white and dark colours, as they tend to attract certain bugs
Comfortable walking shoes are recommended on safari and guests are advised to carry insect repellents

CLIMATE

Tanzania has a pleasant tropical climate but there are large regional climatic variations across the country, influenced most significantly by elevation. The climate divides the country into four main climatic zones notably: the hot humid coastal belt; the semi-arid zone of the central plateau; the high-moist lake regions; and the temperate highland areas. In the highlands, temperatures range between 10oc and 20oc during cold and hot seasons respectively
The rest of the country has temperatures usually not falling lower than 20oc. The hottest period spreads between October and February (25oc – 30oc) whereas the coldest period is often between May and August (15oc – 25oc)
The climate in Zanzibar, Pemba and Mafia is tropical and humid. The average maximum temperature is about 30°C recorded during the hot season November to March, while average minimum temperature is 21oC, recorded during the cool season of June to It is warm throughout the year
There are roughly two rain seasons in Tanzania, the long rains from mid March to May (green season) and the short rains from November to January

Food

Tanzania’s tourism industry means that there is a great variety of high quality food available. Hotels and restaurants provide cuisine from all around the world as well as local cuisine, so you can immerse yourself fully with Tanzanian food or sample the comforts of home.

Traditional Tanzanian food features plenty of meat (especially beef, chicken, and fish), rice, and vegetables. It’s simple, hearty food often accompanied by ugali, a flour and water based dough similar to polenta and eaten by hand.

Tanzanian’s love seafood, and Zanzibar is a culinary paradise for those who love freshly caught fish, shrimp, and the like.

You’ll also notice the Indian and British influences on Tanzanian cuisine, with everything from spicy curries to old British staples such as fish & chips popular with locals and visitors alike. In larger cities you’ll encounter steak houses, burger joints, and stores selling cuisine from around the world.

Vegetarians are also well catered for in Tanzania. With fresh fruits such as mangoes, coconuts, and pineapples available in abundance. With Tanzanian food so rich in vegetables, legumes, and rice – you’ll be able to find delicious vegetarian food without any trouble.

For the most part, food in Tanzania is perfectly safe to eat. It would be advisable to avoid eating cold, pre-prepared foods.

Water

It is not safe to drink tap water in Tanzania. In fact, it is advisable to use tap water only for showering or washing your hands.

To avoid health problems, use only bottled or filtered water for drinking and brushing your teeth.

Bottled water is cheap and readily available in Tanzania, and all lodges and restaurants will have it available. Ours vehicles always come stocked with plenty of bottled water to ensure you remain hydrated.

Tipping

Tipping is customary in Tanzania, and is very much a part of the incomes of many people in the hospitality and tourism industry.

As a general rule of thumb, tipping for satisfactory service should be as follows:

Safari and Kilimanjaro climbing guides: $20 per person per day.
Cooks, Porters, Caddies etc.: $15 per person per day.

RECOMMENDED SAFARI CLOTHING TO BRING

T-shirts and tank tops
Long-sleeved shirts (for protection from sunburns)
Shorts
Light long pants or convertible long-short pants
Warm fleece pullover or jacket
One swimsuit
Cotton socks and underwear
Pajamas
One pair of comfortable walking shoes
One pair of sandals or flip-flops
Wide-brimmed hat
Bandana (for dust)
Heavy sweater, gloves, and toque if traveling in the cold season (June – August)

PACK LIGHT! HERE ARE THE TOP THINGS TO BRING WITH YOU ON A SAFARI:

Passport
Plane tickets
Travel Insurance Policy & Emergency Contact Numbers
Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate (if applicable)
Safari itinerary
S. dollars in large and small denominations ($20, $50 & $100 bills should be issued after 2005)
Credit cards and ATM bank cards
Sunglasses
Sunscreen and lip balm
Small flashlight or headlamp
Insect/Mosquito repellent
Eye drops and extra contact lenses or spare glasses (if applicable)
Anti-bacterial hand sanitizer
Tissue paper and small travel towel (washrooms in Tanzania often don’t have toilet paper or paper towels)
Camera, extra memory cards, batteries, and charger, if applicable
UK plug adapter and transformer/voltage converter, if applicable
Ziplock bags for toiletries, camera equipment, snacks,
Personal toiletries
Small first aid medical kit including Tylenol or ibuprofen, antimalarial pills, cold and allergy medicine, itch medication, band-aids, stomach ache remedy, antibiotic cream, diarrhea medicine, prescription antibiotic for travelers diarrhea (Ciprofloxacin) and any prescription medications.

Tanzania Attractions

Look a little beyond the wildlife and you will discover that there’s so much more on offer here with versatile landscapes, sandy beaches, pristine lakes and breathtaking waterfalls in Tanzania.The lesser spoken gems of Tanzania are the many beautiful attractions in the country. Not only are they just a visual treat for all lovers of nature, but there are also many hiking and trekking trails around, providing the complete nature and cultural experience,

EMPAKAAI CRATER

Tucked away in an Eastern pocket of the Ngorongoro highlands, far from the crowds and the gaze of tourists, there exists a magical attraction, untouched by humans, and seldom visited. This is our journey to the Empakaai Crater.

One of the most unique aspects about the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is that the local Maasai tribe live in harmony with wildlife, something that is facilitated by a law demarcating Ngorongoro as a Conservation area, rather than as a National Park. Unknown to many, are the variety of experiences that can be enjoyed within the greater Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

Hiking the Empakaai Crater can be combined with an additional hike at Olmoti Crater or a visit to an authentic local Maasai Village to make a full day active and cultural itinerary. The Maasai in this area are far away from the tourist trail and therefore the experience interacting with them is less commercial, allowing guests to get a true understanding of the tribe and their daily life.

So the next time you are looking to break the routine of being in a safari vehicle, plan an extra day in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area and enjoy a walking safari in this amazingly scenic yet private area of Tanzania.

Empakaai Crater, a true hidden gem.

EMPAKAAI CRATER USEFUL INFORMATION:

Distance from Ngorongoro Crater (Sopa/Lemala Gate): 1.5 hour scenic drive
Elevation: 2,500 meters at the rim
Width of the crater: 6 km
Height of the crater: 300 meters
Difficulty of hike: Medium (steep ascent / descent)
Descent hike duration: 1 hour
Ascent hike duration: 5 hours
Optional additional hike around the lake on the crater floor: 2 – 3 hours
You can combine it with a visit to an authentic Maasai
What do you need: Sun hat, sunscreen, water, comfortable walking shoes and a light

LAKE NATRON

Lake Natron is a soda lake with extreme alkalinity since some of its water leaks through the lava flow of the nearby active volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai. At times, there are several hundred thousand flamingos on and near the lake making for a wonderful spectacle. Lake Natron is one of the most important breeding grounds for flamingos in the world. The weather is significantly hotter here than at most other northern Tanzania destinations but the scenery is striking and unlike anywhere else.

Flamingos, however, are able to overcome the strong alkaline content of the lake, and flock to its shallow waters annually to breed and feed on the lake’s blue-green algae. Natron’s deadly waters are the perfect barrier to predators, which leaves the flamingos unthreatened and safe. The area is quite inhospitable and certainly better suited for a traveller who won’t mind the dry, hot climate.

However, the scenery is to die for and is the main reason to visit. Sitting at the lowest point of the Great Rift Valley the surrounding volcanic hills are mesmerising, as is the nearby Oldoinyo Lengai volcano, which is still active and the only volcano in the world to produce black lava. Accommodation options on holidays to Lake Natron are sparse.

Size: 1,040 km² (401.5 sq miles)

Species : Unlike other national parks, Lake Natron does not attract much wildlife. However, it is home to 2.5million lesser flamingos. It is also home to endemic algae, invertebrates, and birds. There are also some fish living in the less salty water around its margins.

Highlights

Flamingos : The lake is the only regular breeding ground in East Africa for 2.5million lesser flamingos! As such, this is the best place to see flamingo up close and personal.
Walks : A walk is a perfect way to experience Lake Natron. You can walk along the banks of the soda lake and look up at the smoking volcano, Oldoinyo Lengai.
Engare Sero Waterfalls : If you’re looking for a hidden paradise, you can walk through the winding gorge to a natural swimming pool surrounded by rocks. The walk is long and not always smooth, but the palm trees and springs at the finish line are well worth the effort!
Climbing Oldoinyo Lengai: An active volcano looks down on Lake Natron. It’s an impressive monolith and a sacred site for the Maasai Tribe. For those seeking adventure, you can climb to the peak of this volcano. The journey will take a number of days but it’s the perfect stepping stone in preparation for climbing mount Kilimanjaro.

OL DOINYO LENGAI

Ol Doinyo Lengai means the “Mountain of God” in Maasai language and is a fascinating and unique volcano located south of Lake Natron and rises above the East African Rift Valley in Northern Tanzania. Ol Doinyo Lengai showcases spectacular scenery, which is unlike any other volcano in the world. The volcano has no competition; it is the only place in the world that is presently erupting carbonatite lava while other volcanoes produce silica lavas. According to Wired, the carbonatite lava contains abundant rare earth elements which are the important components of modern electronics. There are several fascinating attractions and sites to explore such as Lake Natron, Ngorongoro Highlands, Ngare Sero Gorge & Waterfalls, East African Rift Escarpment and Maasai villages.

LAKE DULUTI

Lake Duluti is a small crater lake east of Arusha just 10 minutes drive along the Moshi road. A nature trail around the lake is a sanctuary for over 130 different bird species including kingfishers, osprey, buzzards, eagles, doves, storks and babets. The forested area around Lake Duluti is also home to many reptiles such as snakes and lizards. Fishing and bird watching is popular in the Duluti area. Guided nature walks or canoeing can be arranged. Wonderful views of Mount Meru and Mount Kilimanjaro can often be seen.

Guided Nature Walks

Guided nature walks around Lake Duluti let you experience the breathtaking beauty of this place. The area is an ornithologist’s paradise. Experienced guides will take you on this spectacular hike and will fill you in with details about the birds and the local trees and their medicinal use.

Canoeing on Lake Duluti

Canoeing is a superb way to get close to wildlife without the noise and restrictions of a vehicle. Glide across the smooth surface of this small crater lake. Enjoy the sights and feel of the serene surroundings. During this leisurely paddle you will encounter interesting bird life, experience the awesome beauty of this secluded portion of nature and breathe the fresh air.

KIKULETWA HOTSPRINGS

The hot springs of Kikuletwa, also known as Chemka Hot Springs located 1.5hrs from Arusha or Moshi, are close to the village of Rundugai and are one of the beautiful places in Tanzania to relax. Hidden away in a desert scrub, Kikuletwa Hotsprings seem completely out of place in a parched landscape with few sources of clean water. Ideal for a picnic or a swim, the area offers clear views of Kilimanjaro–pick a sunny day for your visit for best photo opps.

The small pond is surrounded by palm and fig trees with winding roots and Blue Monkeys can often be observed in the trees, whilst the crystal clear, turquoise water invites you to a refreshing bath. Although they are called hot springs, the water in Kikuletwa is not truly ‘hot’ but refreshing, as the water source is fed by Kilimanjaro itself.

Enjoy a wonderful day in just the way you want, in the sun dozing, chatting with the locals at the small bar, or swimming – you determine the course of this day.

LAKE CHALA

Lake Chala seems a thousand lifetimes away from the bustle of Moshi town, but it’s actually only an hour’s drive away, is thought to be the deepest inland water body in Africa. The lake lies between the border of Tanzania and Kenya on the eastern edge of Mount Kilimanjaro, It is so perfect for a day trip with a difference. Lake Chala is a caldera lake fed by clean, cold underground streams from Kilimanjaro itself, and it’s renowned for its gloriously changing colour; from deepest turquoise to emerald green to azure and all colour in between. It’s a perfect place to relax and unwind and you’ve the choice of hiking the picture-perfect countryside around the lake, kayaking across the border to Kenya. It’s a day full of getting up close and personal to one of the beautiful and quietest treasures of Tanzania.

Lake Chala Safari Camp is a small game reserve.The reserve name is derived from Lake Chala. Lake Chala Safari Camp is a beautiful private game reserve overlooking Lake Chala. You’ll arrive there and our guide will take you down to the lakeside, Water is incredibly clear and plenty of fish can be seen, but swimming is not recommended. The walk at the lake offers interesting views, but is a bit challenging. It is common to spot lizards, baboons, different species of monkeys and snakes. At Lake Chala Safari Camp there is a nice bar at the lake view where you can enjoy your drink after your tour you can also choose to stay overnight for more intimate moment

TANZANIA WATERFALLS

Tanzania also offers some of the most beautiful waterfalls on earth. Capture footage of these roaring cascades of water and you’re sure to store memories of a lifetime. The country also offers plenty of activities around these waterfalls that include hiking and trekking, Coffee tours and cultural programs.

Must visit waterfalls in Tanzania:

Ndoro waterfalls

Ndoro waterfalls, also known as Marangu Waterfalls, located right at the foothills of the Kilimanjaro mountain . Among this dreamy landscape, you will find some of the most exotic species of plants and greenery, which is not a sight you will see in any of the other waterfalls in the country. The sight of the mighty Mount Kilimanjaro, the tallest dormant volcano in Africa, adds to the magical scenic beauty of the falls. The hike, which takes you through the picturesque landscapes of the Chagga forest, also gives photographers an excellent opportunity to capture some stunning images.

Location: Marangu village close to Kilimanjaro National Park

Tip: The hike to the falls takes about 30mins.

Meru waterfalls

This fall is nestled among the lush green beauty of the Arusha forest, and no visit to Tanzania can be complete without witnessing the sheer beauty of this waterfall, which falls down from a height of around 200 feet, plunging into a beautiful pool surrounded by rocks and green plants. The location of this waterfall creates the perfect environment for a harmony between plants and animals, with many exotic plant species and animals such as monkeys, antelopes, and beautiful butterflies flying around the forest.

Location: Mount Meru close to Arusha National Park, Arusha, Tanzania

Tip: There are many hiking trails around the park.

Materuni waterfalls

The Materuni waterfalls is another great waterfall that is situated right near Mount Kilimanjaro. It stands at a height of around 95 meters and it’s definitely a sight to look at for many visitors, and that is why so many people come every year to visit these falls and hike up the mountain. One can trek to the Materuni village and also explore the coffee plantations of that region, take a tour around them and find out how they are grown until you have coffee in your cup. This will definitely require a day so make sure to keep a spare day in your itinerary to make space for all these exciting activities.

Location:Materuni village, Moshi, Tanzania

Tip: You can purchase coffee from the plantations.

Soni waterfalls

Soni waterfalls are located in the West Usambaras Lushoto Mountain Reserve. Though it takes a while to get to the waterfall, all your effort will be rewarded once you reach and take in the beauty of these waterfalls, and how majestic they look against the woods and the green background of the hills. This is one of those places that definitely makes you feel at one with nature, and where you can just sit back, unwind, and enjoy the peace and quiet listening to the soothing sound of the water flowing down.

Location: West Usambara Mountains, Tanzania

Tip: The months between July and October are the best time to visit this waterfall.

Arusha Town

Arusha, the gateway to the world famous game sanctuaries of Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire and Lake Manyara, is one of the oldest towns in Tanzania. From a tiny German garrison in 1900, Arusha has grown to become the tourist capital of Tanzania with a population of about 400,000 people.

At 1390 metres above sea level, Arusha enjoys a very agreeable climate throughout the year. Positioned at the centre of Africa between the Cape and Cairo on the Great North Road, Arusha is the administrative seat of the East African Community made up of Tanzania, Kenya Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.

Arusha offers an excellent opportunity for authentic souvenir shopping, including the bold Makonde carvings, and the colourful Tinga Tinga works and batiks. Tanzanite, the native gemstone of Arusha, and one of the most beautiful and exciting gems to come from Africa, is sold in all gemstone shops in town alongside other locally mined stones like Ruby, Rhodolite and Tourmaline. Tanzanite was first discovered in 1967, some 40 kilometres to the southeast of Arusha at Mererani. To date Mererani remains the only commercially viable source for Tanzanite in the world. Tanzanite was named after Tanzania.

Transportation to and from Arusha is possible from the Kilimanjaro International Airport for international travelers. The airport offers international and inland flights. The Arusha Airport is a small airport, in the western part of the city. The city has no train service but regular buses to and from Nairobi, Dar es Salaam and Dodoma.

When to visit Tanzania

When is the best time to visit Tanzania? Well, Tanzania has different attractions and each attraction offers the best in different times of the year. There is no right or wrong time to visit Tanzania,It will depend on many things including your interests, exactly where you want to visit and why you’re travelling. but the dry season (from late June to October) is the most popular time for a Tanzania safari, we have endeavoured to sum up what you should expect at each time of the year as well as giving you tips of each month based on our many years of travelling out to this fantastic country..

JANUARY

Weather January is warm/sunny with short showers.

Game viewing

It is one of the best times for game viewing in all wildlife parks in Tanzania, especially migratory animals in their vast numbers (wildebeest, zebras, gazelles) and predators around Ndutu in southeastern Serengeti plains. Ndutu area, in the Ngorongoro southeastern Serengeti plains, is the main holding ground for migratory animals in their hundreds of thousands, lingering for more than four months, between December and April, before they start moving across the Serengeti in search of greener pastures and water.

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching in January. Many species including Eurasian migrants are present from October to April.

Kilimanjaro climbing

January is one of the best months for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. January and February are usually dry, warm and clear with brief rain-showers, which make good climbing conditions.

Beach Holiday

Good weather for a beach holiday. September to March are the best months for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

January (through to February) is one of the busiest tourist seasons in northern Tanzania game parks. It is recommended that you book in advance to secure good accommodation. In southern and western Tanzania, it is the low season in the game parks, and shoulder season in Zanzibar except the first week of January (New Year overflow), which is peak.

FEBRUARY

Weather February is warm / sunny with short showers which don’t last long.

Game viewing

This is the calving season for the wildebeest. Many calves are born every morning in the Serengeti plains. It is the glut season and the time for predators and scavengers such as lions, cheetahs, jackals, birds of prey, and hyenas to closely watch the unfolding drama. Calves can stand within 7 minutes on average. After two days the calves are hard to catch.

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching in February. Many species including Eurasian migrants are present from October to April.

Kilimanjaro climbing

February is one of the best months for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. Like January it is usually dry, warm and clear with brief rain-showers, which make good climbing conditions.

Beach Holiday

Good weather for a beach holiday. September to March are the best months for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

February is one of the busiest tourist seasons in northern Tanzania game parks. It is recommended that you book in advance to secure good accommodation. In southern and western Tanzania, it is the low season in the game parks, and shoulder season in Zanzibar except the first week of January (New year overflow), which is peak.

MARCH

Weather March is generally warm/sunny with long rains starting from the second half of the month. The rains do not last long during the day and game drives in the north are conducted normally.

Game viewing

It is a great time for game viewing in northern Tanzania game parks and one of the best times for viewing migratory animals and predators around Ndutu in southeastern Serengeti plains extending into Ngorongoro. The vegetation is lush and green attracting hundreds of thousands of wildebeest, zebras and gazelles with a high population of predators in pursuit. Most tented camps and airstrips in Selous Game Reserve and the National Parks of Katavi, Ruaha, Gombe and Mahale in southern and western Tanzania are closed from mid March due to the rains.

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching in March. Many species including Eurasian migrants are present from October to April.

Kilimanjaro climbing

Although one can climb throughout the year, March is not always one of the best months for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, as the rainy season makes it misty. Clouds tend to pile up and over the summit dropping snow on top and rain at the base. The temperature at this time of year is relatively warm.

Beach Holiday

It is still sunny for a beach holiday especially during the first half of the month. There is an average of 8 rainy days. March is good for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

This is one of the best months for group travel in northern Tanzania and Zanzibar (including incentive groups) as the tourist traffic is low and accommodation space is available especially after the first half of March.

MARCH

Weather March is generally warm/sunny with long rains starting from the second half of the month. The rains do not last long during the day and game drives in the north are conducted normally.

Game viewing

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching in March. Many species including Eurasian migrants are present from October to April.

Kilimanjaro climbing

Beach Holiday

Space availability

APRIL

Weather This is the wet season but it seldom rains all day. The rains do not last long during the day and game drives are conducted normally in northern Tanzania game parks where the tracks are passable throughout the year.

Game viewing

This is the famous green season in northern Tanzania game parks with plenty of water and pasture for wildlife. It is one of the best times for viewing migratory animals and predators in Ndutu, southeastern Serengeti and in the central Serengeti area. During this time, the lodges in northern Tanzania offer up to 50% discount to visitors in the game parks. It is the best value for money. It does not rain most of the day and game drives are not affected. The Serengeti plains are lush and attract many wildebeest, zebras and gazelles with a high population of predators. Airstrips and most tented camps in Selous Game Reserve and the National Parks of Katavi, Ruaha, Gombe and Mahale in the southern and western Tanzania are temporarily closed in April due to rains and renovation.

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching in April. Many species including Eurasian migrants are present from October to April.

Kilimanjaro climbing

Although one can climb throughout the year, April is not the best time for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro due to the rains.

Beach Holiday

We have an average of 11 days of rain and most beach resorts offer specially reduced/discounted prices during this season. A few resorts remain closed mainly for renovation and staff holidays.

Space availability

This is the best time for group travel in northern Tanzania (including incentive groups) as the tourist traffic is low and accommodation space is available.

MAY

Weather This is the beginning of the cool season with rains getting lighter towards the end of the month, marking the beginning of the dry season.

Game drives

Game drives are little affected by the light rains although most tented camps in western and southern Tanzania game parks remain closed probably for renovation and staff-leave. Game viewing It is very green all over Tanzania and the scenery is awash with blooming wildflowers. There is plenty of water and pasture for wildlife and it is the best time for viewing migratory animals and predators in the central and western Serengeti areas. During this time, the lodges in northern Tanzania offer up to 50% discount to visitors in the game parks. It is the best value for money. The rains are lighter especially towards the end of the month and game drives are little affected. Towards the end of the month as the rains give way to drought the migratory animals, especially the wildebeest and zebras, start fanning out from central Serengeti heading southwest, north or west in search of water and greener pastures. Airstrips and most tented camps in Selous Game Reserve and the national parks Katavi, Ruaha, Gombe and Mahale in southern and western Tanzania remain temporarily closed due to rains and for renovation.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent bird watching in May with many species of colourful birds commonly seen during this season.

Kilimanjaro climbing

Although one can climb throughout the year, May is not the best time for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro due to rains.

Beach Holiday

We have an average of 10 days of rain and most beach resorts offer great prices during this season. Some resorts remain closed mainly for renovation and staff holiday.

Space availability

This is the best time for group travel in northern Tanzania (including incentive groups) as the tourist traffic is low and accommodation space is available.

JUNE

Weather This is the beginning of the dry season and temperatures are cool in the highlands and the plateaus in the mainland. At the beginning of June to the end of August, visitors to Ngorongoro and the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania are advised to pack warm clothing as it can get cold in the evening and early morning.

Game viewing

This is the end of the rain season but the scenery is beautiful, with blooming wild flowers and a mixture of green vegetation and golden plains. It is the best time for viewing migratory animals and predators in the central and western Serengeti areas as the animals, especially the wildebeest and zebras in long lines head north or west in search of water and greener pastures. Visits to the western corridor are recommended to witness the dramatic Grumeti River crossings. According to the Serengeti National Park official guide “Lines and columns of wildebeest up to 40 km long have been observed (from the air) heading southwest, north or west as the wildebeest trek to the woodland zone”. The migration lingers in the western corridor towards the Lake Victoria area in western Serengeti between June and July before moving on to northern Serengeti and Mara River. This is one of the best months for game viewing in Tarangire National Park. The Tarangire River, which provides permanent water to the park, attracts the highest concentration of wildlife second to Ngorongoro. The park holds one of the highest concentrations of elephants in Tanzania. This period stretches from June to October and it is the best season for game viewing in Tarangire. Tented camps and airstrips in Selous Game Reserve and the National Parks of Katavi, Ruaha, Gombe and Mahale in the southern and western Tanzania are now open and visitors are treated to excellent game viewing opportunities.

The best time for game viewing in the southern and western game parks is during the dry season, from end of May to December.

Ruaha River, which provides permanent water to Ruaha National Park, attracts a spectacular concentration of animals including predators along its banks. This unspoiled wilderness is rich in flora and fauna, and contains a wide variety of animals that includes the greater and lesser kudu, roan and sable antelopes, which are rarely seen in other game parks especially in Northern Tanzania. Ruaha National Park is famous for its herds of elephants and buffalos. The Ruaha River, which plays an important role in the ecosystem of the park, provides sanctuary to a large number of hippos and crocodiles. During the dry season the river attracts great quantities of game including lions, leopards, hunting or wild dogs, impala, waterbucks, warthogs, giraffes, and elands. The dry season starting from late May to October is the best time for forest walks and chimpanzee tracking in Mahale and Gombe national parks in western Tanzania. Chimpanzees in Gombe do not roam as far in the wet season (February to June, November to December) and may be easier to find, although the dry season offers better picture opportunities.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent bird watching in June with many species of colourful birds commonly seen during this season. Kilimanjaro climbing The dry season, beginning in June can be very cold at night, but is usually clear of clouds. June like July and August are good for climbing.

Beach Holiday

It is the beginning of the dry season and beach resorts are open, temperatures are not too high.

Space availability

This is the beginning of the peak tourist season and accommodation space both in the game parks and the islands of Zanzibar and Mafia is best secured in advance.

JULY

Weather This is the dry season and temperatures are cool in the highlands and the plateaus in the mainland. Visitors to Ngorongoro and the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania are advised to pack warm clothing as it can get quite cold in the evenings and early mornings.

Game viewing

It is the dry season and the plains are golden in colour. This is the best time for visiting northwestern and northern Serengeti for viewing the migration. The wildebeest and zebras from western Serengeti are heading northwards towards the Mara River in search of water and greener pastures. The riverine habitats from Grumeti/Mara river systems and the evergreen forest provide important refuge areas for wildlife during the dry season and great game viewing opportunities all year round. Seronera valley and the Seronera River in central Serengeti forms an important part of the tour planner’s itinerary in Serengeti. Seronera valley boasts the highest number of predators in the entire park and is a prime game viewing area. It has a high concentration of wildlife due to surface water provided by the rivers including Seronera River. Tented camps and airstrips in Selous Game Reserve and the National Parks of Katavi, Ruaha, Gombe and Mahale in the southern and western Tanzania are now open and visitors are treated to excellent game viewing opportunities. The best time for game viewing in the southern and western game parks is during the dry season. Ruaha River, which provides permanent water in Ruaha National Park, attracts a spectacular concentration of animals including predators along its banks.

Birding

All game parks offer excellent bird watching of resident species.

Kilimanjaro climbing

This is the dry season. It can get very cold at night but usually is clear of clouds. July is a good month for climbing.

Beach Holiday

This is the peak season for beach holidays as it is dry and sunny. Temperatures are not too high, just agreeable. The Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF) is the highlight of Zanzibar’s artistic and cultural calendar, drawing participants and visitors to Zanzibar from around the world. Held every year in the first two weeks of July, the event features films from Africa and beyond. The festival celebrates and promotes the arts and cultures of the African continent, the Gulf States, Iran, India, Pakistan and the islands of the Indian Ocean collectively known as the Dhow countries that grew as a result of the Indian Ocean trade and the wooden sailing dhow. The Festival of the Dhow countries is Tanzania’s major annual cultural event and one of the key festivals in Sub- Saharan Africa. The main venue is the open-air theatre at the Old Fort but events take place at various other areas across the island. Mwaka Kogwa, which is also celebrated in July in Zanzibar, is a four-day festival marking the arrival of the Shiraz New Year. The origins of this festival are Zoroastrian, a Persian religion.

Although celebrated in many parts of Zanzibar, it is in Makunduchi in southern Zanzibar that it is most celebrated. It involves huge bonfires, mock fights between men with banana stems (in place of the sticks that were formerly used) and much playful banter between the sexes.

Space availability

July (and August) is the peak tourist season in all visitor destinations in Tanzania including game parks and the islands of Zanzibar, Mafia and Pemba. It is recommended to place bookings in advance to secure accommodation space.

AUGUST

Game viewing

The plains are golden in colour and migratory animals, especially the wildebeest and zebras, are in northern Serengeti around Mara River crossing over to Masai Mara in Kenya in search of water and greener pastures. This is the best time for visiting northern Serengeti for viewing the migration. Central Serengeti offers the best game viewing opportunities all year round with a high concentration of wildlife including predators due to surface water provided by the rivers including the Seronera River. August falls within the best time of the year for game viewing in Tarangire National Park, stretching from June to October.

The Tarangire River, which provides permanent water to the park, attracts the highest concentration of wildlife second to Ngorongoro. August is one of the best months for game viewing in the southern and western game parks, as it is the peak season. Ruaha River, which provides permanent water in Ruaha National Park attracts a spectacular concentration of animals including predators along its banks.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent bird watching of resident species.

Kilimanjaro climbing

August (and September) is cool, the days are clear, but, a dripping cloud belt girdles the mountain above the forest and moorland. The summit can be totally clear and the successful climber looks down on a vast sea of clouds with distant mountain peaks like Mount Meru prominently visible.

August, like July, is good for climbing.

Beach Holiday

This is the peak season for beach holidays, it is dry and sunny and temperatures are not too high, just agreeable.

Space availability

August (and July) is the peak tourist season for all visitor destinations in Tanzania including game parks and the islands of Zanzibar, Mafia and Pemba. It is recommended to place bookings in advance to secure accommodation space.

SEPTEMBER

It is the dry season and temperatures are high except in the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania, where it is relatively cool and pleasant due to altitude.

Game viewing

It is ‘spring’ in Tanzania and the bushes and trees are blossoming. The plains are golden in colour and migratory animals in Serengeti, especially the wildebeest and zebras, are around Mara River and most have crossed over to Masai Mara in Kenya in search of water and greener pastures. All the game parks offer great game viewing opportunities, with high concentrations of wildlife including predators along river systems, which provide surface water.

Tarangire National Park is at its best in September, with a lot of game along the Tarangire River. This is one of the best times for game viewing in the southern and western game parks. Ruaha River, which provides permanent water in Ruaha National Park, attracts a spectacular concentration of animals including predators around its banks.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent bird watching of resident species.

Kilimanjaro climbing

September (as with January and February) is the best month for climbing though one can climb throughout the year. September like August is cool and has completely clear days, with a cloud belt running around the mountain above the forest and moorland. The summit can be totally clear and the successful climber looks down on a vast sea of clouds with distant mountain peaks poking through like islands.

Beach Holiday

It is dry and sunny, temperatures are agreeable for beach holidays. It is one of the best months (September to March) for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

September (and October) falls in the shoulder tourist season in northern Tanzania game parks and the islands of Zanzibar and Mafia, but it is peak season in southern and western Tanzanian game parks. It is recommended to book in advance to secure accommodation space.

OCTOBER

It is the dry season and temperatures are high except in the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania where it is relatively cool and pleasant due to altitude.

Game viewing

The plains are dry and migratory animals, especially the wildebeest and zebras, are around Mara River and most have crossed over to Masai Mara in Kenya in search of water and greener pastures. Central Serengeti offers the best game viewing opportunities year round with a high concentration of wildlife including predators due to surface water provided by the rivers including Seronera River. Tarangire National Park is still at its best with lots of game along the Tarangire River, just before the short rains start in November. This is one of the best times for game viewing in the southern and western game parks. Ruaha River, which provides permanent water to Ruaha National Park, attracts a spectacular concentration of animals including predators along its banks.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent birding of resident species, with Eurasian migrants starting to arrive.

Kilimanjaro climbing

The short rain period in October to December often has thunderstorms that pass over the mountain dropping rain as they go. The period is relatively good for climbing. Typically, the clouds disappear in the evening leaving the nights and mornings clear with excellent visibility.

Beach Holiday

It is generally dry and sunny with occasional showers (short rains), temperatures are agreeable for beach holidays. It is one of the best months (September to March) for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

October falls in the shoulder tourist season in northern Tanzania game parks and the islands of Zanzibar and Mafia, but it is peak season in southern and western Tanzania game parks. It is recommended to book in advance to secure accommodation space.

NOVEMBER

Weather This is the beginning of the short rain season. Temperatures are still high except in the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania where it is relatively cool and pleasant.

Game viewing

The wildebeest and zebras are crossing over from Masai Mara in Kenya streaming back to northern Tanzania through Lobo and the Loliondo game controlled area heading towards Ndutu in the southeastern Serengeti plains for fresh pasture after the short rains. The migration cycle is complete. The migratory animals in Tarangire are moving out of the National Park to the Masai steppes following the short rains. A lot of the game can still be seen in the national park including resident animals. This is one of the best times for game viewing in the southern and western game parks.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent birding of resident species. Many species can be seen including Eurasian migrants.

Kilimanjaro climbing

August (and September) is cool, the days are clear, but a dripping cloud belt girdles the mountain above the forest and moorland. The summit can be totally clear and the successful climber looks down on a vast sea of clouds with distant mountain peaks like Mount Meru prominently visible.

August, like July, is good for climbing. The short rain period in October to December often has thunderstorms that pass over the mountain dropping rain as they go. Typically, the clouds disappear in the evening leaving the nights and mornings clear with excellent visibility. November, like December, is a relatively good time for climbing.

Beach Holiday

The short rains have started but it is generally sunny with an average of 9 days of rain characterised by occasional showers hardly interrupting beach holidays. It is one of the best months (September to March) for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

This is the best time for group travel (including incentive groups) as the tourist traffic is low and accommodation space is available up to the first half of December.

DECEMBER

Weather This is the beginning of the short rain season. Temperatures are high except in the highlands in southern and northeastern Tanzania where it is relatively cool and pleasant.

Game viewing

The wildebeest and zebras are in Ndutu in the southeastern Serengeti plains for fresh pasture after the short rains. The migration cycle is complete. December is one of the busiest times of the year after the second half as we approach Christmas and New Year. It is a fantastic time for game viewing in the whole of Tanzania.

Birding

All the game parks offer excellent birding of resident species. Many species can be seen including Eurasian migrants.

Kilimanjaro climbing

The short rain period extending to December often has thunderstorms that pass over the mountain dropping rain as they go. Typically, the clouds disappear in the evening leaving the nights and mornings clear with excellent visibility. December is a relatively good time for climbing.

Beach Holiday

The short rains have started but it is generally sunny with an average of 8 days of rain characterised by occasional showers, hardly interrupting beach holidays. It is one of the best months (September to March) for big game fishing (marlin, barracuda, sailfish, tuna) in the islands of Mafia, Zanzibar and Pemba.

Space availability

The last two weeks towards Christmas is peak tourist season in all visitor destinations in Tanzania, including game parks and the islands of Zanzibar and Mafia. It is recommended to place bookings in advance to secure accommodation space.